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Newsletter
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The Inside Story
First
Quarter Meeting
The First Quarter of 2010 meeting will focus on
review of your goals,
objectives, risk tolerance, and time frame. We will also review
your
estate plan. We will examine portfolio updates and reinvestments
if
securities were sold for tax benefits at year end. We would like
to
update all of your contact information as well.
Travel
Sylvia will be in Denver, CO for a convention from
February 14th-20th
Notice
If you have a taxable account at Schwab, we will provide you and/or
your accountant with your capital gain/capital loss statement for tax
preparation at your request.
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Social
Security
Social Security (also known as the Old-Age, Survivors, and Disability
Insurance (OASDI) program) benefits are paid from the 6.2% tax on each
employee’s wages (matched by employers) and the 12.4% tax on
self-employment earnings.
Eligibility
Over 90% of U.S. workers are covered by Social Security and are
eligible to receive both retirement and disability benefits.
Eligibility for Social Security benefits is determined based on a
credit system. To earn one credit, a worker must earn $1,050 in
wages or self-employment income. A worker can earn a maximum of 4
credits per year. To be eligible for Social Security retirement
benefits a worker needs to have earned 40 credits (10 years of
work). Earnings not subject to self-employment or FICA
withholding do not count towards credits.
Benefit Amount
Monthly benefits received depends on: the level of earnings during a
client’s working life, age the benefits start, and assumptions
regarding inflation and average wage increases.
The worker’s average indexed monthly earnings is calculated based on
the earnings for all of the years the worker was subject to FICA.
The highest 35 years of earnings are indexed for inflation and
averaged. The maximum to be considered for any given year is
$106,800 (2009). The average is then multiplied by a reduced
percentage to determine the benefit or Primary Insurance Amount (PIA)
Normal Retirement
If a worker retires at the normal (or full) retirement age, (s)he will
receive the full PIA. The PIA is adjusted each year for changes
in the Consumer Price Index. Normal retirement was 65 for years
but is increasing. Currently, normal retirement age for those
born after 1960 is 67 years old (but there is pressure to increase this
age). For those before 1937, the full retirement age is 65.
For those born between 1937 and 1960, the full retirement age born is
between 65 and 67 years old.
Early Retirement
Retirement benefits can begin as early as age 62, no matter what a
worker’s normal retirement age. Benefits are reduced by 5/9 of
one percent for every month that a worker begins receiving benefits
before full retirement age for the first 36 months. The benefits
are reduced by 5/12 of one percent for every month (after the first 36
months) that a worker begins receiving benefits.
So a worker whose full retirement age is 65 who elects to begin
benefits at age 62, will receive 80% of their PIA (36 x 5/9 = 20%) for
the first 36 months and 85% of their PIA after the first 36 months
(5/12 x 36 = 15%).
Delayed Retirement
Delaying retirement past a worker’s full retirement age will increase
the benefit. For workers born in 1943 and after the increase is
8% per year. For workers born before 1943 the increase is less
per year (6% if born in 1935 and 1936, 7% if born in 1939 and 1940).
Disability Benefit
Social Security provides workers (with at least 40 credits) with
long-term disability coverage, although the definition of disability is
narrow. Benefits are only available if the worker is unable to do
work of any kind for wish (s)he is suited and the disability will last
more than one year.
Family Benefit
A spouse who is age 62 or older may receive 50% of the retirement
benefit of the employee who is covered by Social Security (whether or
not the spouse had any Social Security earnings). The benefit is
reduced by 25/36 of 1% for the first 36 months and 5/12 of 1% for each
additional month by which the spouse receives benefits before the
normal retirement age.
Beginning at age 62, a divorced spouse is entitled to 50% of a worker’s
PIA when the marriage lasted for at least 10 years and the divorced
spouse has not remarried.
Widows of Social Security participants may begin at age 60. The
widow may switch to benefits calculated on their own earnings at full
retirement age.
Children under 18 or who are disabled are entitled to half of the
benefit paid to the covered parent. There is a maximum family
benefit which is usually between 1.4 and 1.8 times the PIA.
Working After Retirement
For those who have reached full retirement age, no amount of earned
income will reduce the Social Security benefit.
For workers under full retirement age, benefits will be reduced by $1
for every $2 by which earned income exceeds $14,160 (in 2009).
If a worker reaches full retirement age during the year, benefits will
be reduced by $1 for every $3 that earnings exceed $37,680 for the
months before full retirement age.
Taxation of Social Security Benefit
Currently, up to 85% of the benefits received under Social Security are
subject to tax, depending on the other sources of income available to
the worker.
Social Security On-line is at www.ssa.gov
_________
How Can We Serve You
Better?
We welcome your calls and emails between our meetings, to answer
questions and/or hear about changes in your life. We do offer a
monthly market report—we would be glad to send you an email when it is
uploaded to our website. We would also be glad to provide you
with a monthly performance summary of your holdings. Please let
us know if there is anything else you would be interested for us to
provide.
_________
At this time of year I reflect on the past year as well as look at
directions for the year to come. I was given a gift that said,
“Be the change you wish to see in the world,” Mahatma Gandhi.
That really helped me focus for the coming year. I have become
aware of how much care-giving I have done rather than truly knowing
everyone has their path and mine is to be present to others, not a
caregiver. The movie, “The Soloist” also helped bring that home
as well as Aman Motwane’s book, Yes, You Can Change the World.
So in my personal life, my desire is to be available, be present, to
live in peace, love, and joy and to have an abundance of creative
playful experiences.
And my desire for you is that your life be enriched in ways that bring
you joy. Happy 2010!
Sylvia |
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analysis, debt, education planning, financial planner, financial
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investment advisor, tucson financial planning,
financial planning tucson, tucson, arizona
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